What is issued by a court to enforce a judgment against a debtor?

A writ of execution is a court order that allows a creditor to enforce a judgment against a debtor. This legal document authorizes the seizure of the debtor's property or assets to satisfy a monetary judgment awarded in a lawsuit. Once a judgment is rendered in favor of the creditor, the creditor can request a writ of execution from the court to initiate the process of collecting the owed amount.

In this context, a writ of execution is crucial as it gives the creditor the legal right to take possession of the debtor's property or to levy bank accounts, ensuring that the creditor can recover the funds awarded by the court. The process typically involves law enforcement, who may assist in enforcing the writ, thereby underscoring the power of the court's judgment.

Understanding the function of the other choices helps clarify why the writ of execution is the correct answer. A writ of attachment is used to prevent a debtor from transferring assets before a judgment is made, a writ of summons notifies a defendant of legal action against them, and a writ of injunction commands a party to do or refrain from specific acts. None of these other writs serve the purpose of enforcing an existing judgment in the same direct manner as a writ of execution does.